Alappuzha - Travel Guide

Alappuzha, affectionately known as the 'Venice of the East', is a charming destination nestled in the picturesque state of Kerala, India. This enchanting town is renowned for its mesmerizing backwaters, lush green landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. As you step into Alappuzha, you'll be greeted by the soothing sounds of water lapping against the shores, the sweet fragrance of blooming flowers, and the warm hospitality of the locals. With its unique blend of natural beauty, traditional architecture, and vibrant culture, Alappuzha is an ideal destination for travelers seeking a relaxing and rejuvenating experience. The town's tranquil atmosphere, combined with its plethora of exciting activities and experiences, makes it an absolute paradise for tourists. From houseboat cruises and canoe rides to village walks and temple visits, Alappuzha offers a wide range of exciting experiences that cater to diverse interests and preferences. Whether you're a nature lover, an adventure enthusiast, or a culture vulture, Alappuzha has something in store for everyone. With its well-developed infrastructure and excellent connectivity, reaching Alappuzha is relatively easy, making it a convenient and accessible destination for travelers from across the globe. As you explore the town's winding waterways, quaint villages, and historic landmarks, you'll discover the true essence of Alappuzha and experience the magic of this incredible destination.

History

In the heart of Kerala, where the tranquil backwaters whisper secrets of the past, lies the enchanting city of Alappuzha, a place where time stands still. The history of Alappuzha is a rich tapestry woven from the threads of ancient trade, cultural diversity, and natural beauty. It is said that the city's name is derived from the Malayalam word 'alapuzha', meaning 'river of water', a fitting description for a place cradled by the majestic Vembanad Lake and the labyrinthine backwaters. As one delves deeper into the annals of time, the story of Alappuzha unfolds like a majestic lotus blooming in the still waters. The city's strategic location made it a hub for trade and commerce, with merchants from across the globe flocking to its shores to barter for spices, timber, and other precious commodities. The Portuguese, Dutch, and British all left their indelible mark on the city, imbuing it with a unique cultural heritage that is still evident in its architecture, cuisine, and traditions. The 18th century saw the rise of the city as a major commercial center, with the construction of the Alappuzha-Changanassery canal, which further boosted trade and cemented the city's position as the 'Venice of the East'. As the years passed, Alappuzha continued to evolve, its people adapting to the changing tides of history, yet remaining rooted in their traditions and culture. Today, Alappuzha is a city that seamlessly blends the old with the new, where ancient temples and churches stand alongside modern houses, and the sound of the backwaters lapping against the shore provides a soothing melody to the vibrant rhythms of city life. The city's famous snake boat races, which take place during the Onam festival, are a testament to the community's unwavering spirit and teamwork, as hundreds of oarsmen come together to propel their colorful boats through the waters, their movements choreographed to perfection. As the sun sets over Alappuzha, casting a golden glow over the city, one cannot help but be enchanted by its timeless charm, a charm that has captivated the hearts of travelers and locals alike for centuries.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Alappuzha, Kerala is from September to February, when the weather is pleasant and favorable for exploring the backwaters, beaches, and temples. During this period, the temperature ranges from 22 to 28 degrees Celsius, making it ideal for outdoor activities like boat cruises, kayaking, and cycling.

Why This is the Best Time

This is considered the best time to visit Alappuzha because the monsoon season has just ended, leaving the surroundings lush and green. The weather is calm and serene, with minimal rainfall, making it perfect for houseboat cruises and other water activities. Additionally, the cooler months attract fewer crowds, allowing for a more peaceful and authentic experience. The famous Nehru Trophy Boat Race, which takes place in August, is also a major draw, but visiting during the cooler months allows you to avoid the peak tourist season and enjoy the local festivals and events, such as the Alappuzha Beach Festival, without the crowds.

Things to Do and See

1. Explore the Backwaters of Alappuzha

Alappuzha, also known as the 'Venice of the East', is famous for its vast network of backwaters, which offer a serene and picturesque experience. Take a houseboat cruise or a traditional wooden boat ride to explore the tranquil waters, witnessing the local life and spotting exotic birds and marine life.

2. Visit the Alappuzha Beach

The Alappuzha Beach, also known as the Alleppey Beach, is a stunning destination with a long stretch of golden sand, crystal-clear waters, and a picturesque pier. It's an ideal spot for relaxation, sunbathing, and enjoying water sports like surfing and parasailing.

3. Take a Stroll through the Mullakkal Temple

The Mullakkal Temple is a historic and culturally significant temple dedicated to the goddess Rajarajeshwari. The temple is known for its stunning architecture, beautiful murals, and vibrant festivals, making it a must-visit destination for history buffs and spiritual seekers.

4. Discover the Ambalapuzha Temple

The Ambalapuzha Temple is another iconic temple in Alappuzha, famous for its stunning architecture, beautiful carvings, and delicious payasam (a traditional sweet dish). The temple is dedicated to Lord Krishna and is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, culture, and spirituality.

5. Go Birdwatching at the Kuttanad Region

The Kuttanad Region is a haven for birdwatchers, with its vast wetlands, paddy fields, and backwaters providing a habitat for over 100 species of birds. Take a guided tour to spot exotic birds like the Siberian crane, the Asian openbill, and the Indian darter.

6. Experience the Local Cuisine

Alappuzha is famous for its delicious and unique cuisine, which includes dishes like karimeen (pearl spot fish), chemmeen (prawns), and tharavu (duck). Be sure to try the local specialties at one of the many restaurants or food stalls, and don't forget to wash it down with a glass of fresh coconut water.

7. Attend a Traditional Kathakali Performance

Kathakali is a traditional dance form that originated in Kerala, and Alappuzha is one of the best places to experience it. Attend a performance at a local theater or cultural center to witness the vibrant costumes, intricate makeup, and captivating storytelling.

8. Take a Village Tour

Alappuzha is surrounded by picturesque villages, each with its own unique culture, history, and traditions. Take a guided tour to explore the villages, interact with the locals, and experience the authentic rural life of Kerala.

9. Visit the Revi Karunakaran Museum

The Revi Karunakaran Museum is a unique museum that showcases a vast collection of artifacts, including sculptures, paintings, and antiques. The museum is housed in a stunning mansion and offers a glimpse into the history and culture of Alappuzha.

10. Go on a Cycling Tour

Alappuzha is a great place to explore on a bicycle, with its flat terrain, scenic backwaters, and picturesque villages. Take a guided tour to cycle through the countryside, spotting birds, visiting local temples, and experiencing the laid-back atmosphere of rural Kerala.

11. Take a Yoga or Ayurveda Class

Alappuzha is a hub for yoga and Ayurveda, with many centers and resorts offering classes and treatments. Take a class to learn about the ancient practices, relax your mind and body, and rejuvenate your spirit.

12. Visit the Chettikulangara Devi Temple

The Chettikulangara Devi Temple is a stunning temple dedicated to the goddess Bhagavathy, known for its beautiful architecture, vibrant festivals, and stunning murals. The temple is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, culture, and spirituality.

Food & Dining

Alappuzha, a picturesque town in Kerala, is a haven for foodies, offering a diverse array of local delicacies that showcase the state's rich culinary heritage. The town's cuisine is a perfect blend of traditional Kerala flavors, with an emphasis on fresh seafood, coconut, and spices. From spicy curries to sweet desserts, Alappuzha's local food scene is a treat for the taste buds, with a wide range of options to suit every palate and preference. The town's restaurants, cafes, and street food stalls serve up a variety of dishes, including traditional Kerala specialties, fresh seafood, and innovative fusion cuisine.

Must-Try Local Dishes

1. Karimeen Fry – A mouth-watering dish made with pearl spot fish, marinated in a mixture of spices and coconut milk, then fried to perfection
2. Kerala Sadhya – A traditional feast featuring a variety of dishes, including parippu, sambar, rasam, and avial, served with steaming hot rice and a side of papadum
3. Puttu and Kadala Curry – A classic breakfast combination featuring steamed rice cakes served with a rich and flavorful chickpea curry
4. Idiyappam with Egg Curry – A popular breakfast dish made with steamed rice noodles served with a spicy egg curry and a side of coconut chutney
5. Chemmeen Thoran – A flavorful stir-fry made with prawns, coconut, and spices, served with steaming hot rice
6. Tharavu Fry – A crispy fried duck dish, marinated in a mixture of spices and coconut milk, then fried to perfection
7. Meen Moilee – A flavorful fish stew made with fresh fish, coconut milk, and spices, served with steaming hot rice
8. Pachadi – A sweet and spicy side dish made with yogurt, cucumber, and cumin, perfect for balancing the flavors of spicy curries
9. Elaneer Payasam – A rich and creamy dessert made with tender coconut, milk, and sugar, flavored with cardamom and nuts
10. Unnakkaya – A sweet and flavorful snack made with plantains, coconut, and spices, steamed to perfection and served with a side of tea
11. Kallumakkaya Fry – A crispy fried mussel dish, marinated in a mixture of spices and coconut milk, then fried to perfection

Shopping

Alappuzha, a charming town in Kerala, offers a unique shopping experience that showcases the region's rich cultural heritage. The town is famous for its backwaters, beaches, and traditional markets, making it a shopper's paradise. Visitors can explore the local bazaars and markets to discover a wide range of authentic products, including handicrafts, spices, textiles, and souvenirs. From intricately designed coir products to beautifully crafted wooden artifacts, Alappuzha's shopping scene has something for everyone. The town is also known for its delicious local cuisine, and foodies can shop for traditional snacks, spices, and other edible delights. With its warm and welcoming atmosphere, Alappuzha is an ideal destination for those looking to experience the authentic flavors of Kerala's shopping culture.

Popular Things to Buy

• Coir products - traditional mats, baskets, and other handicrafts
• Wooden artifacts - intricately carved figurines, decorative items, and furniture
• Kasavu sarees - traditional Kerala sarees with golden borders
• Spices - authentic Kerala spices, including cardamom, cinnamon, and pepper
• Handicraft jewelry - unique, handmade pieces featuring traditional Kerala designs
• Cocoa products - delicious chocolates, cakes, and other cocoa-based treats
• Aromatic oils - fragrant oils extracted from natural ingredients like coconut, lemongrass, and lavender
• Kerala tea - high-quality tea leaves grown in the region's lush plantations
• Shell crafts - beautiful, intricately designed items made from shells, including jewelry, decorative items, and mirrors
• Cashew nuts - roasted, flavored, and packaged cashew nuts, a popular Kerala snack
• Ayurvedic products - herbal medicines, oils, and other natural remedies inspired by traditional Ayurvedic practices

Nearby Attractions

• Alappuzha Beach – Relax on the pristine shores of Alappuzha Beach, where the Arabian Sea meets the shore, offering stunning sunsets and a tranquil atmosphere.
• Backwater Canals – Explore the serene and picturesque backwater canals of Alappuzha, lined with lush greenery and vibrant villages, perfect for a houseboat cruise.
• Kuttanad – Discover the unique landscape of Kuttanad, a region below sea level, where you can witness traditional farming practices and enjoy the scenic views of the paddy fields.
• Mannarasala Sree Nagaraja Temple – Visit the ancient Mannarasala Sree Nagaraja Temple, dedicated to the serpent god, and learn about its rich history and mythology.
• Ambalapuzha Sri Krishna Temple – Marvel at the stunning architecture and beautiful murals of the Ambalapuzha Sri Krishna Temple, famous for its traditional Kerala cuisine and pal payasam.
• Karumadi Kuttan – Uncover the secrets of the ancient Karumadi Kuttan, a 10th-century Buddhist statue, and explore the surrounding scenic village.
• Punnapra Beach – Enjoy the secluded and picturesque Punnapra Beach, perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and watching the sunset over the Arabian Sea.
• Pathiramanal Island – Take a boat ride to the enchanting Pathiramanal Island, a birdwatcher's paradise, and spot rare species of birds and plants.
• Krishnapuram Palace – Step into the historic Krishnapuram Palace, a 18th-century palace turned museum, showcasing the region's rich cultural and architectural heritage.
• Chettikulangara Devi Temple – Experience the vibrant festivities and stunning architecture of the Chettikulangara Devi Temple, one of the most famous temples in Kerala.
• Mararikulam Beach – Relax on the pristine shores of Mararikulam Beach, a tranquil and secluded beach, perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and watching the sunset.

Travel Options

By Road / Car / Bike

Traveling to Alappuzha by road is a scenic and convenient option, with the town being well-connected to major cities like Kochi, Trivandrum, and Kottayam. The NH 47 highway passes through Alappuzha, making it easily accessible by car or bike. From Kochi, take the NH 47 towards Alappuzha, which is approximately a 2-hour drive. From Trivandrum, take the NH 47 towards Kollam and then connect to the NH 47 towards Alappuzha, which takes around 4 hours. If you're driving from Kottayam, take the MC Road and then connect to the NH 47, which is about a 1.5-hour drive. The road conditions are generally good, but be prepared for traffic and roadworks during peak travel seasons. Renting a car or bike is also an option, with many rental services available in nearby cities.

By Train

Alappuzha has its own railway station, which is well-connected to major cities in India. The Alappuzha Railway Station is a major halt for trains traveling from Trivandrum to Kochi and other parts of the country. You can take a train from nearby cities like Kochi, Trivandrum, or Kottayam, with frequent services available throughout the day. The journey by train is scenic, with the route passing through picturesque landscapes and backwaters. From Kochi, the train journey takes around 1.5 hours, while from Trivandrum it takes around 4.5 hours. From Kottayam, the journey is approximately 1 hour. You can book your tickets in advance through the Indian Railways website or at the station itself.

By Air

The nearest airport to Alappuzha is the Cochin International Airport (COK), which is approximately 85 km away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Alappuzha, which takes around 2-3 hours depending on traffic. You can also take a flight to Trivandrum International Airport (TRV), which is around 150 km away, and then take a taxi or bus to Alappuzha. Another option is to fly to Calicut International Airport (CCJ), which is around 200 km away, and then take a taxi or bus to Alappuzha. From the airport, you can also rent a car or book a private transfer service to reach your destination.

By Bus

Traveling to Alappuzha by bus is a convenient and affordable option, with frequent services available from nearby cities. The Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) operates bus services from cities like Kochi, Trivandrum, and Kottayam to Alappuzha. You can also take private buses, which operate from major cities and towns. From Kochi, the bus journey takes around 2-3 hours, while from Trivandrum it takes around 4-5 hours. From Kottayam, the journey is approximately 1-2 hours. Bus services are available throughout the day, and you can book your tickets in advance or at the bus station itself.

Travel Tips

When traveling to Alappuzha, it's essential to plan ahead and book your accommodations and transportation in advance, especially during peak travel seasons. Be prepared for variable weather conditions, with the town experiencing a tropical climate. Don't forget to try the local cuisine, which includes delicious seafood and traditional Kerala dishes. Also, be respectful of the local environment and culture, and try to minimize your impact on the ecosystem. It's also a good idea to hire a local guide or join a tour group to explore the town and its surroundings, as they can provide valuable insights and information about the area.

Accommodation

Alappuzha, also known as Alleppey, is a beautiful city in Kerala, India, famous for its backwaters, houseboats, and stunning natural scenery. The city offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit all budgets and preferences, from luxurious resorts and hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses and homestays. Whether you're looking for a relaxing getaway or an adventure-filled holiday, Alappuzha has something for everyone. From luxury hotels with modern amenities to traditional Kerala-style homestays, the city's accommodation options are designed to provide a comfortable and memorable stay.

Top 10 Recommended Accommodations

1. Lake Palace Resort – A 5-star resort located on the shores of Vembanad Lake, offering luxurious rooms and suites with breathtaking views of the backwaters
2. Casamaria Beach Resort – A beachfront resort with comfortable rooms and suites, an outdoor pool, and a range of recreational activities
3. Punnamada Resort – A luxury resort situated on the banks of Vembanad Lake, offering elegant rooms and suites, an outdoor pool, and a spa
4. Citrus Retreats Alleppey – A 5-star resort with modern rooms and suites, an outdoor pool, and a range of amenities and services
5. Kerala Backwater Resort – A resort located on the banks of the backwaters, offering comfortable rooms and suites, an outdoor pool, and a range of recreational activities
6. Marari Beach Resort – A beachfront resort with comfortable rooms and suites, an outdoor pool, and a range of amenities and services
7. Deshadan Backwater Resort – A resort located on the banks of the backwaters, offering comfortable rooms and suites, an outdoor pool, and a range of recreational activities
8. Kayaloram Lake Resort – A luxury resort situated on the shores of Vembanad Lake, offering elegant rooms and suites, an outdoor pool, and a spa
9. Alleppey Beach Resort – A beachfront resort with comfortable rooms and suites, an outdoor pool, and a range of amenities and services
10. Green Palace Resort – A resort located in a tranquil setting, offering comfortable rooms and suites, an outdoor pool, and a range of recreational activities

Facilities & Information

Alappuzha, also known as Alleppey, is a city in the Indian state of Kerala. The city is known for its backwater canals, beaches, and traditional boat races. Tourists visiting Alappuzha can enjoy a range of facilities, including houseboat cruises, ayurvedic spas, and traditional Kerala cuisine. The city has a well-developed infrastructure, with many government offices, hospitals, and other amenities catering to the needs of tourists.

Government Offices & Important Facilities

• District Collector Office – The office of the District Collector, responsible for administrative matters
• Alappuzha Municipal Office – The local government office, responsible for civic amenities and services
• Kerala Tourism Office – A government-run office providing information and assistance to tourists
• District Tourism Promotion Council – An office promoting tourism in the district, providing information on local attractions
• Alappuzha Sub-Collector Office – The office of the Sub-Collector, responsible for land revenue and other matters
• RTO Alappuzha – The Regional Transport Office, responsible for vehicle registration and licensing
• Alappuzha Treasury Office – A government office responsible for financial transactions and services
• District Panchayat Office – The office of the District Panchayat, responsible for local governance and development

Other Useful Information

For medical emergencies, tourists can visit the Alappuzha General Hospital or the TD Medical College. The city has several banks, including the State Bank of India and the Kerala Bank. The Alappuzha Police Station is located near the city center, and the city has a well-connected telephone network with major mobile operators. In case of emergencies, tourists can dial 100 for police, 101 for fire, and 102 for ambulance services. The city also has a railway station and a bus station, providing easy connectivity to other parts of Kerala.